Signalboxes
Safety on the railways is achieved by the
correct separation of trains under the control of a Signalman. The Signalman is
based in a Signalbox and may control a small area or, with modern technology, a
much enhanced area (up to about 50 miles). The Colne Valley Railway is
controlled
by three Signalboxes - one each end and one in the
middle where trains pass.
The most obvious to visitors is the one in
the middle as it is on the station platform. This Signalbox came from Cressing
on the line between Braintree and Witham. It was built in 1891 and controlled
the station area, a passing loop for Goods Trains and a level crossing. The
Signalbox was rendered redundant when the line was electrified in 1977 and was
due to be demolished. The Colne Valley Railway stepped in and bought the
Signalbox. It arrived in June 1977 and was lifted onto a new brick base in
March 1981. A new locking tray was manufactured by Westinghouse Signal Co. and
the Signalbox was recommissioned in 1983. It now controls the passing loop and
sidings at the Station.
Our second Signalbox came from Wrabness on the line
from Manningtree to Harwich. It was built in 1875 and controlled the station on
the double track main line plus some sidings for goods traffic. It was rendered
redundant when the line was electrified in 1985 and bought for preservation by
the Harwich & District Railway Society who donated it to the Colne Valley
Railway. It was removed by a massive crane one weekend in 1986 by lifting it
over the newly installed electrified lines. At the Colne Valley Railway it was
loaded onto our Sturgeon wagon prior to being transported down the line (only
just fitting under the footbridge) and being slid across onto a new brick base
at Nunnery Junction on a very cold January morning in 1987. It now controls the
run round loop at Nunnery Junction.